The FTC Game Manual provides essential rules, guidelines, and resources for teams participating in the FIRST Tech Challenge. It ensures a fair and structured competition environment, fostering innovation and teamwork among participants while emphasizing Gracious Professionalism.
1.1 Overview of FTC (FIRST Tech Challenge)
FTC (FIRST Tech Challenge) is an international robotics competition for students aged 12-18, fostering innovation, teamwork, and problem-solving. Teams design, build, and program robots to compete in annual games, emphasizing engineering, coding, and collaboration. The challenge encourages STEM education and prepares students for future careers in technology. FTC promotes Gracious Professionalism, a core value of respect, kindness, and fair play. The competition is structured in tiers, from local qualifiers to regional championships and the World Championship. FTC provides a platform for students to develop technical skills, creativity, and leadership while building a supportive global community.
1.2 Purpose of the Game Manual
The FTC Game Manual serves as the official guide for teams, outlining rules, regulations, and expectations for the competition. It ensures consistency and fairness across all levels of the tournament, from local events to the World Championship. The manual provides detailed information on game mechanics, scoring systems, and robot requirements. It also includes guidelines for event setup, safety protocols, and judging criteria. Teams rely on the manual to understand their responsibilities and prepare effectively. Regular updates ensure the manual aligns with the latest competition standards, maintaining clarity and transparency for all participants. This document is a critical resource for teams to succeed in the FIRST Tech Challenge.
1.3 Structure of the Manual
The FTC Game Manual is structured to provide a clear and organized guide for teams. It is divided into multiple sections, each focusing on specific aspects of the competition. The manual begins with an introduction, followed by sections on game rules, competition structure, robot design, and resources. Each section is further divided into subsections that cover detailed information, such as scoring systems, robot requirements, and event setup. The manual is designed to be user-friendly, allowing teams to easily navigate and find relevant information. Regular updates ensure that the manual remains aligned with the latest competition standards, making it a comprehensive resource for all participants.
Game Rules and Regulations
This section outlines the official rules governing FTC competitions, including robot requirements, match protocols, and prohibited actions, ensuring fair play and sportsmanship among all teams.
2.1 General Game Rules
The general game rules establish the framework for fair and consistent competition in FTC. These rules cover fundamental aspects such as robot requirements, field setup, and match timing. Teams must ensure their robots meet size, weight, and material restrictions. Matches are typically 2.5 minutes long, with alliances of two teams working together to achieve scoring objectives. Penalties are imposed for violations like unsportsmanlike conduct or illegal robot modifications. The rules also outline the process for handling disputes and restarts. By adhering to these guidelines, teams ensure a balanced and competitive environment, fostering innovation and teamwork while maintaining the integrity of the game.
2.2 Robot Requirements and Restrictions
Robots must adhere to specific requirements and restrictions to ensure safety, fairness, and compatibility with the game environment. The maximum robot size is 18 inches in height, width, and length, and the weight must not exceed 40 pounds. Only approved motors and control systems are permitted, and teams must use the FTC-approved hardware and software configurations. Robots must not use prohibited materials or components that pose a safety risk. Additionally, robots must pass inspection before competition, and any modifications during events must comply with the rules. Restrictions also apply to autonomous modes and the use of external data sources. Adherence to these requirements ensures equitable competition and maintains the integrity of the game.
2.3 Scoring System Overview
The FTC scoring system is designed to reward teams for achieving specific game-related objectives. Points are earned through actions such as scoring elements into goal zones, manipulating field components, and completing tasks like autonomous routines or endgame actions. Each scoring element has a designated point value, which increases based on difficulty or timing. For example, high-scoring elements placed in elevated zones or during the endgame yield more points. Penalties for illegal moves or violations deduct points, ensuring adherence to rules. The system encourages strategic gameplay, balancing robot capabilities with teamwork. Scores are calculated cumulatively, and the highest-scoring alliance at the end of the match is declared the winner, promoting competition and innovation.
2.4 Penalties and Disqualifications
Penalties and disqualifications are enforced to maintain fair play and safety in FTC competitions. Minor infractions, such as illegal robot contact or field interference, result in point deductions. Repeated violations or severe offenses, like intentional damage or unsportsmanlike conduct, can lead to disqualification. Disqualification may occur if a team violates major rules, such as exceeding robot size limits or using unauthorized components. Additionally, failure to pass inspection or comply with event staff instructions can also result in penalties. Teams are expected to adhere to Gracious Professionalism, ensuring respectful and ethical behavior throughout the competition. Penalties are applied at the discretion of referees, and disputes are addressed through established protest procedures, ensuring transparency and fairness.
Competition Structure
The FTC competition structure includes qualifying matches, alliance selections, and finals. Teams progress through local and regional tournaments, culminating in championship events, emphasizing collaboration and strategic gameplay.
3.1 Qualifying Tournaments
Qualifying tournaments are the initial stage of FTC competitions, where teams showcase their robots’ capabilities. These events are held locally and regionally, allowing teams to earn ranking points based on performance. Each tournament features a series of matches, with teams competing in alliances of two or more. The results determine eligibility for higher-level competitions. Judges also evaluate teams for awards in categories like design, innovation, and community engagement. Teams must adhere to the FTC Game Manual rules during these events to ensure fair play and sportsmanship. The top-performing teams advance to regional or national championships, further testing their skills and strategy.
3.2 Alliance Selection Process
The alliance selection process occurs at the end of qualifying matches in FTC tournaments. Top-ranked teams select partners to form alliances for playoff rounds. Teams strategize based on robot capabilities, past performance, and compatibility. Each alliance typically consists of two to four teams, aiming to maximize scoring potential. Selection is a high-pressure, strategic decision crucial for advancing in the competition. Teams must communicate effectively and negotiate roles within their alliance to ensure successful collaboration during the final matches.
3.3 Finals and Championship Matches
The finals and championship matches determine the top teams in the competition. Alliances formed during alliance selection compete in a series of matches, often following a best-of format. Winning alliances advance through brackets, with the final round deciding the event champions. Championship matches emphasize high-intensity gameplay, strategic execution, and collaboration between alliance partners. Teams must perform optimally to secure victory, with scoring systems and penalties heavily influencing outcomes. The championship concludes with awards ceremonies, recognizing top-performing teams and their achievements. These matches showcase the pinnacle of FTC competition, highlighting innovation, teamwork, and sportsmanship.
Robot Design and Build
Robot design and build involves creating functional, efficient, and innovative robots using approved hardware and software. Teams utilize CAD tools, programming resources, and FTC-specific machine learning tools to develop competitive robots.
4.1 Hardware and Software Configuration
Hardware and software configuration is critical for FTC robots. Teams must use approved components, such as motors, sensors, and control systems, ensuring compatibility and performance. Software tools like FTC Blocks, Java, and Kotlin enable programming and integration of robot functions. Configuration involves setting up drivetrains, manipulating scoring elements, and ensuring reliable communication between hardware and software. Teams must adhere to FTC guidelines to avoid penalties. Proper configuration ensures robots perform tasks efficiently, interact with field elements, and meet competition requirements. This section details the technical specifications and best practices for building and configuring a competitive FTC robot.
4.2 Programming Resources and Tools
FTC provides diverse programming resources and tools to support robot development. The FTC Blocks Development Tool offers a visual, blocks-based interface for creating autonomous and driver-controlled programs. Teams can also use Java or Kotlin for advanced programming. Resources include tutorials, sample codes, and forums. These tools enable teams to design efficient algorithms for tasks like movement, element manipulation, and game strategy. Proper use of these tools ensures robots function optimally, contributing to successful competition performance and adherence to game rules. Teams are encouraged to explore these resources to enhance their programming skills and robot functionality.
4.3 CAD (Computer-Aided Design) Resources
FTC provides access to CAD resources to aid teams in designing and prototyping their robots. Tools like Fusion 360 and Onshape are commonly used for creating detailed 3D models. These resources enable precise measurements, simulations, and visualizations, ensuring robots meet competition standards. Tutorials and templates are available to help teams optimize their designs. CAD files for field elements and scoring components are also provided, allowing teams to test interactions virtually. Utilizing these resources enhances collaboration and streamlines the design-to-build process, ensuring robots are functional, efficient, and competition-ready. These tools are essential for teams aiming to create innovative and high-performing robots for the FTC challenges.
4.4 FTC Machine Learning Toolchain
The FTC Machine Learning Toolchain provides teams with resources to integrate machine learning into their robots. This includes tools for data collection, model training, and deployment. TensorFlow and Python libraries are recommended for creating custom ML models. Teams can use these tools to enhance robot autonomy, such as object recognition or pathfinding. Tutorials and examples are available to guide teams through the ML workflow. The toolchain also supports simulation environments for testing models before deployment. By leveraging ML, teams can create smarter robots capable of adapting to dynamic game conditions. This resource empowers teams to innovate and gain a competitive edge in the FIRST Tech Challenge.
Game Field and Setup
The FTC game field includes specific layouts and components designed for each season’s challenges. Teams must set up the field according to official guidelines for fair competition.
5.1 Field Layout and Components
The FTC game field is a standardized, 12′ x 12′ square area with specific zones and components designed for each season’s unique challenges. Key features include alliance stations for robot deployment, scoring zones, and field-specific elements like barriers, ramps, or goal structures. The layout ensures balanced gameplay, emphasizing robot interaction and task performance. Teams must familiarize themselves with the field’s dimensions and components to optimize their strategies. The field setup is detailed in the manual, ensuring consistency across competitions. Each season introduces new components, reflecting the game’s theme and objectives, while maintaining core structural elements for fairness and clarity.
5.2 Playing Field Resources
The FTC provides detailed resources for constructing and understanding the playing field, ensuring consistency across competitions. Teams can access field layouts, CAD files, and assembly guides through the FIRST resource library. These materials include specifications for field components, such as scoring zones, barriers, and game-specific elements. Additional resources like field perimeter kits and foam mats are available for teams to replicate the official setup accurately. The manual also includes diagrams and measurement guidelines to ensure precise construction. These resources are essential for teams to practice and test their robots effectively, aligning with competition standards and rules. Teams are encouraged to refer to these materials to ensure compliance and optimal performance during matches.
5.3 Remote Events Setup
Remote events in FTC require careful planning and setup to ensure smooth execution. Teams must utilize approved software tools for match streaming and scoring. The FTC provides detailed guides for setting up remote fields, including field layout specifications and technical requirements. Internet connectivity standards and equipment recommendations are outlined to maintain consistency. Teams should also familiarize themselves with remote event protocols, such as pre-match checks and data submission processes. Additional resources, like the FTC Control System and scoring tools, are available to support remote competitions. Proper setup ensures fair and efficient remote events, aligning with FTC’s commitment to innovation and accessibility.
Scoring and Game Dynamics
The scoring system rewards teams for completing specific tasks and manipulating game elements effectively. Dynamics include alliances, match timings, and strategies to maximize points efficiently during competitions.
6.1 Scoring Elements and Manipulation
Scoring elements are the core components of the FTC game, determining how points are awarded. Teams earn points by manipulating game elements such as balls, cubes, or other objects, depositing them into designated zones or activating specific mechanisms. Each element has a point value, and their placement or activation within the field determines the score. Proper manipulation requires precise robot interactions, adhering to game rules to avoid penalties. The scoring system rewards strategic planning and efficient execution, with bonuses for completing complex tasks or achieving specific objectives during matches. Understanding these elements is crucial for maximizing a team’s score and competing effectively in the challenge.
6.2 Field Element Manipulation
Field element manipulation involves interacting with stationary or movable components on the playing field to achieve game objectives. Robots must navigate and physically alter these elements, such as moving blocks, flipping levers, or rotating dials, to gain strategic advantages. Each manipulation task is designed to test precision, speed, and the robot’s mechanical capabilities. Points are awarded based on the successful completion of these interactions, which often contribute to alliance scoring. Teams must carefully plan their approach to maximize efficiency and avoid penalties. Proper execution of field element manipulation is essential for achieving high scores and advancing in the competition, showcasing a team’s engineering and strategic prowess.
6.3 Performance of Scorable Tasks
The performance of scorable tasks is a critical aspect of the FTC competition, where teams earn points by completing specific objectives. These tasks often involve depositing game elements, activating mechanisms, or achieving particular configurations on the field. Each task has predefined point values, and teams must execute them efficiently to maximize their score. Bonus points may be awarded for exceptional performance or completing multiple tasks in sequence. Proper strategy and robot design are essential to excel in these challenges. The ability to consistently perform scorable tasks is a key factor in determining a team’s ranking and advancement in the competition, emphasizing both technical skill and strategic planning. Teams must balance speed and precision to optimize their scoring potential.
FTC Control System
The FTC Control System is a comprehensive framework enabling robot operation and competition management. It includes tools for programming, hardware configuration, and managing match dynamics efficiently.
The FTC Control System is a comprehensive framework designed to manage robot operations and competition dynamics. It includes the Robot Controller, Driver Station, and essential software tools for programming and hardware configuration. This system ensures seamless communication between components, enabling teams to execute autonomous and driver-controlled actions effectively. The FTC Control System also provides resources for debugging, telemetry, and match playback, enhancing team performance and strategy development. Regular updates and detailed documentation are available to help teams stay informed and compliant with competition rules. By mastering this system, teams can optimize their robot’s functionality and achieve success in FIRST Tech Challenge events.
7.2 FTC Blocks Development Tool
The FTC Blocks Development Tool offers a visual, blocks-based programming environment, simplifying robot programming for teams of all skill levels. It enables the creation of complex behaviors through intuitive drag-and-drop blocks, reducing the learning curve for newcomers while maintaining advanced functionality for experienced programmers. The tool supports seamless integration with the FTC Control System, allowing for real-time testing and debugging. It also includes predefined templates and examples to accelerate development. Regular updates ensure compatibility with the latest FTC hardware and software standards, making it a versatile and essential resource for building competitive robots in the FIRST Tech Challenge.
7.3 Additional Tools and Resources
Beyond the FTC Blocks Development Tool, teams have access to a variety of additional tools and resources to enhance their robot design and competition preparation. These include CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software for creating detailed robot blueprints, as well as machine learning toolchains to integrate AI into their systems. The FTC Scoring System provides a platform for tracking match performance and managing scoring elements. Archived game documentation and community forums offer valuable insights and support. These resources foster innovation and ensure teams are well-equipped to succeed in the FIRST Tech Challenge, emphasizing collaboration and continuous improvement.
Community and Resources
The FTC community emphasizes Gracious Professionalism, fostering collaboration and respect among teams; Resources include the FTC Q&A Forum, archived game documentation, and additional tools to support team success.
8;1 Gracious Professionalism in FTC
Gracious Professionalism is a core value in FTC, emphasizing respect, kindness, and integrity in all interactions. It encourages teams to compete with enthusiasm while maintaining humility and sportsmanship. This principle extends beyond winning, fostering collaboration, empathy, and support for others. Teams are expected to respect opponents, referees, and volunteers, showcasing positivity even in challenging situations. Gracious Professionalism ensures a welcoming environment, promoting camaraderie and mutual respect. By embracing this value, FTC participants create a culture of inclusivity and excellence, where every team member feels valued and empowered to succeed.
8.2 FTC Q&A Forum
The FTC Q&A Forum is a dedicated platform for teams to clarify rules, discuss game specifics, and address concerns. It serves as a direct communication channel with FIRST officials, ensuring consistent interpretations of the game manual. Teams can submit questions anonymously, with answers shared publicly to benefit all participants. This fosters fairness and transparency, preventing misunderstandings. The forum is regularly updated, especially during competition season, and is accessible through the FIRST website. It’s an invaluable resource for resolving queries quickly, helping teams focus on strategy and innovation while adhering to competition guidelines.
8.3 Archived Game Documentation
Archived Game Documentation provides access to past seasons’ game manuals, rulebooks, and related resources. This repository allows teams to review previous challenges, scoring systems, and competition structures, offering valuable insights for strategy development. The archives are organized by season, making it easy to navigate and compare game elements over time. They also include explanations of rule changes and clarifications, helping teams understand the evolution of the competition. This resource is particularly useful for new teams seeking to learn from past experiences and for veteran teams aiming to refine their approaches. The archives are available on the FIRST website, ensuring accessibility for all participants.
Future Updates and Revisions
The FTC Game Manual is updated annually to reflect new rules, scoring systems, and competition formats. Revisions are documented in the Revision History section, ensuring transparency and clarity for teams. Updates are released on the FIRST website, with notifications sent to teams via email and the official FTC forum. Teams are encouraged to regularly check for updates to stay informed about changes that may affect their strategy or robot design.
9.1 Revision History
The Revision History section of the FTC Game Manual documents all changes made to the manual over time. It includes the version number, revision date, and a brief description of each update. For example, Version V14 (updated Mar 20, 2025) introduced clarifications to the competition structure, while Version V2 (updated Sep 19, 2024) focused on refining the scoring system. This section ensures transparency and helps teams track modifications to the rules and guidelines. By referencing the Revision History, teams can stay informed about updates that may impact their strategies or robot designs. The manual is updated annually, with revisions reflecting feedback from the FTC community and changes in competition formats.
9.2 How to Stay Updated
To stay updated on the FTC Game Manual, teams should regularly check the FIRST Tech Challenge website for the latest revisions and updates; The FTC Q&A Forum and official communication channels provide timely notifications about changes to the manual. Teams can also subscribe to FIRST newsletters and follow social media channels for announcements. Additionally, the Revision History section (9.1) highlights all modifications, ensuring teams are aware of the most current rules and guidelines. By staying informed, teams can adapt their strategies and comply with competition requirements effectively. Regular updates ensure fairness and consistency across all participating teams.